Stories of Bahlool

Bahlool’s Shrewd Rejection of the Judge’s Seat

Bahlool's wisdom on judging - text on texture background

A Lesson in Truth.

They asked Bahlool
Do you want to be a judge?
He said: No.
They said: Why?
He said: I do not want to be ignorant between two wise men.
The plaintiff and the defendant both know the truth of the matter, and I simply have to guess the truth.

Bahlool Dana

به بهلول گفتند
می خواهی قاضی شوی؟
گفت : نه
گفتند : چرا؟
گفت: نمی خواهم نادانی بین دو دانا باشم
شاکی ومتهم هر دو اصل ماجرا را می دانند و منِ ساده باید حقیقت را حدس بزنم.

بهلول دانا

Аз Баҳлул пурсиданд
Ба бҳлўл гуфтанд Мехоҳии қозии шавӣ?
Гуфт: на
ГуФтанд : чаро
ГуФт : наме хоҳами нодонии байни ду доно бошам,
даъвогару мутаҳам ҳар ду асли моҷароро медонанду мани сода бояд ҳақиқатро ҳадс бизанам .

БАҲЛУЛ ДОНО

قِيلَ لِبَهْلُولٍ:
“هَلْ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَكُونَ قَاضِيًا؟”
فَقَالَ: “لَا.”
فَقِيلَ: “لِمَاذَا؟”
فَأَجَابَ: “لَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَكُونَ جَاهِلًا بَيْنَ عَاقِلَيْنِ.
فَالشَّاكِي وَالْمُتَّهَمُ كِلَاهُمَا يَعْرِفَانِ حَقِيقَةَ الْأَمْرِ، وَأَمَّا أَنَا الْبَسِيطُ، فَيَجِبُ عَلَيَّ أَنْ أُخْمِّنَ الْحَقِيقَةَ.”

بهلول

This story of Bahlool reflects deep wisdom, humility, and a recognition of the complexity of human nature. Bahlool, a well-known figure in Islamic tradition, is often associated with acts of wisdom and wit that reveal profound truths.

Let’s break down the key aspects of the story:

1. The Question of Being a Judge:

The initial question is straightforward: “Do you want to be a judge?” In most societies, being a judge is seen as an important and respected role, one that requires deep knowledge, fairness, and an understanding of the law. So, Bahlool’s response, “No,” immediately subverts expectations. This shows that he is not swayed by the allure of power or prestige; instead, he is guided by a deeper sense of wisdom.

2. The Reason for Refusing:

When they ask why he doesn’t want to be a judge, Bahlool gives a thought-provoking answer: “I do not want to be ignorant between two wise men.” This statement indicates that Bahlool understands the nature of judgment, especially in cases where both parties (the plaintiff and the defendant) are knowledgeable and have their own perspectives on the truth. In such cases, the judge is faced with a challenge—how can one decide between two individuals who are already informed about the matter at hand?

The implication here is that judgment often requires more than simply having knowledge or authority. It requires the ability to truly understand the situation in its fullest context, which may not always be possible if both parties are equally convinced of their own truth.

3. The Problem of Guessing the Truth:

Bahlool further elaborates by saying, “The plaintiff and the defendant both know the truth of the matter, and I simply have to guess the truth.” This points to the idea that, in many legal disputes, both parties may have their own valid understanding of the situation. When two people are equally convinced of their righteousness, the role of the judge becomes problematic. Instead of revealing the truth, the judge might be left to guess or make a judgment based on imperfect information, and sometimes, even the judge’s own biases or assumptions could come into play.

Bahlool’s words reveal a skepticism about the very nature of judgment in such circumstances, suggesting that human knowledge is limited and that judges, despite their training and authority, are not always able to discern the absolute truth. This insight emphasizes the limitations of human judgment and the possibility of error, which is why Bahlool does not desire the position of a judge in such circumstances.

4. Humility and Wisdom:

At its core, the story showcases Bahlool’s humility. He recognizes his own limitations and does not assume that he has the wisdom to accurately judge a situation where both parties already possess knowledge of the truth. In refusing to take on the role of a judge, he demonstrates a level of self-awareness and wisdom, choosing not to participate in a system that might require him to act beyond his capabilities or understanding.

Additionally, the story invites reflection on the human tendency to act as though they possess absolute truth or the ability to discern it when, in fact, the complexities of situations often make judgment far more difficult and nuanced.

Conclusion:

This anecdote is a commentary on the nature of judgment and wisdom. It suggests that judgment is not merely about deciding who is right and wrong, but about understanding the complexities of human experiences and the limitations of one’s own knowledge. Bahlool, in his characteristic humility, refuses to occupy a role that requires him to guess at the truth between two people who are both convinced of their own righteousness. His answer invites us to reflect on the nature of justice, the limits of human understanding, and the wisdom of knowing when not to engage in matters beyond our ability to comprehend fully.

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